A new resource has been introduced in Oklahoma to assist young individuals experiencing homelessness. The Oklahoma Homeless Youth Handbook, launched in December, is designed to guide youth in navigating essential services such as obtaining legal identification, accessing housing, and enrolling in school. This initiative is a collaborative effort led by Oklahoma Appleseed alongside various partner law firms.
Addressing Critical Needs for Homeless Youth
The handbook provides a comprehensive overview of available resources, which include information on how to apply for SNAP benefits and understand legal rights related to sleeping arrangements and school transfers. Mayor Monroe Nichols emphasized the importance of this resource, stating, “This work directly aligns with our work to support youth and end homelessness in Tulsa. As we have come to learn, homelessness is not a one-agency issue. It takes all of us working together to coordinate care and reduce barriers.”
According to the January Point in Time count, approximately 10% of Tulsa’s homeless population consists of individuals aged 17 and younger, while another 8% are between 18 and 24 years old. The survey identified a total of 1,449 individuals in the city experiencing homelessness.
Jaclyn Pampel, a pro bono partner with Baker McKenzie, highlighted that many young people facing homelessness encounter legal challenges. “It might not seem obvious that a young person who’s experiencing homelessness would have legal questions, but the undercurrent of a lot of the issues that they’re facing are, in fact, legal questions and needs that they have,” she explained.
Providing Pathways to Support
One of the most significant barriers identified is the difficulty in obtaining a legal ID. Pampel noted that without this essential document, young people struggle to secure legitimate employment, often resorting to under-the-table work, which can lead to further complications. The handbook aims to address these issues by connecting youth with legal aid organizations across the state.
While the guide offers valuable information, it stops short of providing legal advice, as each case may differ significantly. Pampel stated, “The objective is to give a pathway to other organizations where they could get help and support.” Listings of legal aid organizations are included in chapters related to housing and contracts, serving as a vital resource for young individuals seeking assistance.
In recognition of privacy concerns, the handbook’s website incorporates a safe exit button, allowing users to discreetly exit the site if accessed in public spaces. This feature was developed based on feedback from a focus group, emphasizing the commitment to user safety.
Plans are underway to print physical copies of the handbook by the first quarter of 2026. Efforts to promote the resource will involve distributing posters to schools and community organizations. With Oklahoma being the 13th state to adopt such a handbook—joining Washington, D.C.—there are aspirations to expand this initiative nationwide.
Pampel expressed hope that one day, all 50 states will have similar resources available to support homeless youth, acknowledging that this goal will take time and collaboration.
